Category: birding

🦩 The Pink Ambassadors of Coronado: Flamingos at the Marriott

Right near the entrance of the Marriott Coronado Resort and Spa area series of fresh water ponds where you can a group of flamingos strutting, preening and standing in the shallows. These striking birds — often identified as Chilean flamingos— bring an enchanting splash of color to the tropical landscaping and are a favorite photo opportunity for guests and passersby alike.

While Coronado’s golden beaches and sparkling bay views are a draw in themselves, the flamingos offer something extra: a touch of whimsy and wonder. They’re known to hang out right by the Lagoon area accessible from the Bayshore Bikeway, so even if you aren’t staying at the hotel, a quiet stroll along the waterfront could lead to a charming flamingo sighting.

📸 Why Visitors Love Them

  • Iconic photo ops: Kids and adults alike pause to snap pictures of the elegant birds — their vibrant pink feathers make a lovely contrast against the deep greens of the resort landscaping and the blue backdrop of San Diego Bay.
  • Unexpected wildlife moment: It’s not every day you come across flamingos in Southern California, so they feel like a special little secret of Coronado.
  • Accessible to all: You don’t need a room key to enjoy the flamingos — curious visitors can spot them from nearby public paths near the ferry landing and waterfront promenade.

If you are not a guest of the hotel or do not want to pay the resort parking fee you will have to find street parking in front of the hotel along Glorietta Boulevard. Park south of the resort at Tidelands Park and walk north along the Bay Shore Bike Path. Or lastly park north of the resort ant the Coronado Ferry Landing Parking lot and walk south along the bay shore bike path.

The freshwater ponds are located to the right of the main hotel entrance on the south side of the building.

Flamingos in San Diego Bay: Rare Sightings Along a Familiar Shoreline

Flamingos in San Diego Bay: Rare Sightings Along a Familiar Shoreline

San Diego Bay is home to more than 300 bird species throughout the year, but flamingos are not among the region’s native wildlife. Still, on rare occasions, observers have reported flamingos along the bay’s shallow edges, drawing attention from birders and curious onlookers alike.

These sightings, while unusual, are not without explanation. Over the weekend I was driving southbound on State Route 75 from Coronado to Imperial Beach when I spotted 2 pink dots off to my left in the marsh shallows. I turned around in Imperial Beach, headed north to the Bike Path parking lot accessible from NB 75. And walk north for about 15min to find the two flamingos about 200 yards off shore. It was High Tide at the time which flooded the shallow marsh and coaxed the flamingos and other shore birds closer to shore.

Not Native, but Occasionally Present

Flamingos do not naturally occur in Southern California. Their typical range includes the Caribbean, parts of South America, Africa, and the Galápagos Islands. Experts generally agree that flamingos seen in San Diego County are likely birds that escaped or dispersed from captive populations rather than true wild migrants.

In the mid-20th century, flamingos were commonly kept in open-air zoo exhibits and private collections. Some individuals were able to fly beyond their enclosures and settle into nearby wetlands. A small number adapted to local conditions and remained in Southern California for extended periods, occasionally appearing in bays, lagoons, and salt ponds.

Habitat Conditions in San Diego Bay

Despite its urban setting, San Diego Bay contains habitat features that can support flamingos. Shallow waters, mudflats, and salt ponds provide feeding opportunities similar to those found in the species’ native environments. Flamingos feed on algae, brine shrimp, and other small invertebrates, filtering food from the water using specialized bills.

The bay’s salt works and managed wetlands, particularly in the southern portion of the bay, offer stable water levels and limited wave action—conditions suitable for wading birds that rely on calm, shallow areas.

Public Interest and Documentation

When flamingos appear in the bay, the sightings are typically well documented. Photographs and field notes are often shared through birding networks and community science platforms, where experts review and confirm observations. These records help distinguish between escaped birds, long-term residents, and misidentified species.

While flamingos attract attention, wildlife officials generally discourage close approaches. Maintaining distance reduces stress on the birds and minimizes the risk of disturbance to surrounding wildlife.

A Reminder of the Bay’s Ecological Value

Though flamingos are not part of San Diego Bay’s native ecosystem, their presence highlights the importance of coastal wetlands. The same habitats that occasionally support a flamingo also sustain migratory shorebirds, waterfowl, and endangered species year-round.

Even rare and unexpected sightings underscore the bay’s role as a critical refuge in a heavily developed region—one that continues to support a wide range of avian life.

Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge: Life Thriving at the Edge of the Desert

Stretching along the southern shore of the Salton Sea, the Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge is one of Southern California’s most surprising and important wildlife destinations. What looks like a stark desert landscape at first glance quickly reveals itself as a vital oasis for birds, mammals, and migrating wildlife traveling the Pacific Flyway.

A Refuge Born from Agriculture and Conservation

The refuge was established in 1930, originally to provide habitat for migratory birds drawn to agricultural runoff in the Imperial Valley. In 1998, it was renamed in honor of Sonny Bono, the late congressman and entertainer who played a key role in expanding and protecting public lands in California.

Today, the refuge spans more than 37,000 acres of managed wetlands, desert scrub, and agricultural fields. These habitats work together to support wildlife in a region where natural water sources are scarce.

A Birding Hotspot of International Importance

If you love birds, this place is legendary. More than 400 bird species have been recorded here, making it one of the most significant birding locations in the western United States.

Depending on the season, visitors may spot:

  • Snow geese and Ross’s geese by the thousands
  • White-faced ibis and long-legged shorebirds
  • Burrowing owls tucked into desert edges
  • Raptors like northern harriers and peregrine falcons

Winter is especially spectacular, when migratory birds arrive in massive numbers and transform the refuge into a living, moving landscape.

Exploring the Refuge

The refuge is very visitor-friendly, with options for both casual sightseeing and serious wildlife observation.

Highlights include:

  • Auto tour routes that loop through wetlands and fields
  • Walking trails for quiet wildlife viewing
  • Photography pullouts perfect for sunrise and sunset light

The flat terrain and open skies make it an ideal spot for photography, especially when the mountains reflect off the water or flocks of birds fill the horizon.

Why This Refuge Matters

Despite ongoing environmental challenges facing the Salton Sea, the Sonny Bono Wildlife Refuge remains a critical lifeline for wildlife. Carefully managed water flows and habitat restoration efforts help sustain species that depend on this stopover during long migrations.

The refuge is also a powerful reminder that even altered landscapes can become essential ecosystems when conservation and stewardship come together.

Planning Your Visit

The Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge is located near Niland, California, and is open year-round during daylight hours. Cooler months—from late fall through early spring—offer the most comfortable weather and the highest concentration of wildlife.

Whether you’re a birder, photographer, or simply curious about one of California’s most unusual natural areas, the Sonny Bono Wildlife Refuge is a place that challenges expectations and rewards patience.

Bird Checklist: Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge

The refuge supports hundreds of bird species throughout the year. This checklist highlights commonly seen and notable birds, especially during peak migration and winter months.

Waterfowl

  • Snow Goose
  • Ross’s Goose
  • Canada Goose
  • Northern Pintail
  • American Wigeon
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Ruddy Duck

Shorebirds

  • American Avocet
  • Black-necked Stilt
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Willet
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Killdeer

Wading Birds

  • Great Blue Heron
  • Great Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Cattle Egret
  • White-faced Ibis

Gulls & Terns

  • Ring-billed Gull
  • California Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Caspian Tern
  • Forster’s Tern

Raptors

  • Northern Harrier
  • Red-tailed Hawk
  • Swainson’s Hawk
  • American Kestrel
  • Peregrine Falcon
  • Bald Eagle (occasional but increasing)

Owls

  • Burrowing Owl
  • Great Horned Owl

Desert & Upland Birds

  • Gambel’s Quail
  • Loggerhead Shrike
  • Greater Roadrunner
  • Horned Lark

Songbirds & Others

  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Marsh Wren
  • Savannah Sparrow
  • Say’s Phoebe

Birding tip: Winter mornings offer the best light and bird activity. Bring binoculars even if you’re just driving the auto loop—you’ll be surprised how close the birds can be.

Chollas Lake Reservoir: A Quiet Urban Escape in San Diego

https://www.sandiego.gov/park-and-recreation/centers/recctr/chollas

Chollas Lake Reservoir is one of those places many locals drive past without realizing what’s inside. Beyond the busy streets and surrounding homes, the lake opens up into a surprisingly peaceful space—part urban park, part wildlife refuge, and part neighborhood gathering spot.

A Brief History of Chollas Lake

Chollas Lake was originally constructed in the early 1900s as part of San Diego’s water supply system. Over time, the reservoir evolved into a public recreation area, managed today by the City of San Diego. While it no longer serves as a primary drinking water source, the lake continues to play an important role as a community park and habitat for local wildlife.

Walking the Lake Loop

One of the most popular features of Chollas Lake is the roughly half-mile loop trail that circles the water. The path is mostly flat and paved, making it accessible for walkers, joggers, and families. Benches along the way invite visitors to slow down, sit, and watch the water—something that feels rare in a city environment.

Morning and late afternoon are especially pleasant, with cooler temperatures and softer light reflecting off the lake’s surface.

The fishing at Chollas Lake in San Diego is specifically designated for youth anglers only (ages 15 and under), meaning children can fish there for free and adults are expected to help or supervise but cannot fish themselves

The main gate at the East entrance of the park next to the lake closes 30 minutes before sunset. Other gates close BEFORE the East gate. Please note the closing time posted at your point of entry.

Ramona Hawk Watch: A Front-Row Seat to Southern California’s Raptor Migration

https://www.wildlife-research.org/hawkwatch

If you love wildlife, big skies, and birds of prey, the Ramona Grasslands Hawk Watch in San Diego East County offers a free, up-close way to experience some of North America’s most majestic raptors in winter. Set against the sweeping open landscapes of the Ramona Grasslands Preserve, this seasonal program draws both casual nature lovers and serious birders alike.

What Is Hawk Watch?

Upcoming 2026 Saturdays 10am to 12pm

January 3rd, 10,17, 24,31

February 7,14,21, 28

Ramona Grasslands Hawk Watch is a free weekly wildlife education event hosted by the Wildlife Research Institute (WRI) most Saturdays in January and February at Begent Ranch in Ramona. While it shares its name with traditional migration “hawk watches,” this program is more than just counting birds — it’s a hands-on learning experience for all ages

Hawk Watch is an informative educational Biologist Talk and Q& with Falconry or ambassador raptors for you to see up close and personal. The seated program lasts approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. After the presentation there is an option for additional roadside observations of wild raptors and other wildlife including bald eagle nest where you will drive your own car less than 2 miles on paved roads and come and go at your leisure.

Biologists and local expert volunteer observers will help you spot and identify birds and show them to you through our high-powered professional telescopes. In the event of rain, we will still have the educational program inside the barn, but the usual falconry flight displays will not occur in the barn. There is no hiking portion of Hawk Watch, but we recommend wearing sturdy shoes for uneven terrain and going on your own to the nearby Ramona Grassland Preserve hiking trail after the program. Hawk Watch is wheelchair accessible, and we recommend using one if walking on uneven terrain could be a safety hazard for you. We hope you can make it!

Local Residents Find Space to Grow at the Tijuana River Community Garden

The Tijuana River Community Garden, established 2002, has become one of the most active green spaces in the South Bay, offering residents a place to grow food, strengthen community ties, and cultivate a shared connection to the land. The site of the community garden lies in the Tijuana River Valley Regional Park (TRV), a region that historically hosted agricultural operations, including vegetable farms, dairies, and ranches. Over time, many farms in the valley experienced floods, soil disruption, or were abandoned.

The Tijuana River Community Garden, established 2002, has become one of the most active green spaces in the South Bay, offering residents a place to grow food, strengthen community ties, and cultivate a shared connection to the land. The site of the community garden lies in the Tijuana River Valley Regional Park (TRV), a region that historically hosted agricultural operations, including vegetable farms, dairies, and ranches. Over time, many farms in the valley experienced floods, soil disruption, or were abandoned.

The commercial success of large-scale agriculture in the valley was severely curtailed by flooding and, most critically, by the ongoing transboundary pollution issue. Beginning in the mid-20th century and accelerating rapidly due to Tijuana’s population growth and inadequate infrastructure, the Tijuana River became a major conduit for raw sewage, industrial waste, and sediment.

2025 brought renewed urgency around environmental issues in the surrounding valley. The region has been affected by a persistent sewage and pollution crisis — runoff and untreated wastewater from across the border entering the valley, leading to toxic contamination in water, soil, and air. As a result — and citing “health and safety of gardeners, farmers and staff,” and “increased flooding and related challenges in recent years” — Resource Conservation District of Greater San Diego County (RCDGSDC), a non-profit/quasi-governmental organization tasked with environmental conservation projects locally announced it would end its lease and management of the garden in October 2025.

In November 2025, the county selected Olivewood Gardens and Learning Center (OGLC), a nonprofit based in National City, as the garden’s interim operator for up to one year. The appointment of Olivewood Gardens as interim operator provides continuity for now, but long-term viability depends on final negotiations, environmental remediation, and the ability to ensure safe operation.

Lindo Lake County Park: Lakeside’s Natural & Community Haven

Lindo Lake County Park is open from sunrise to sunset for public use. The park is approximately 55 acres in size and features a skate park, children’s playground, softball field, tennis courts, horseshoe pits, and open spaces. There are roughly 1.5 miles of ADA-friendly, multi-use paths, including a popular loop trail around the lake that’s about 1.2 miles long — perfect for leisurely walks, jogging, or pushing a stroller.

With water basins, wetlands, and lakeside habitat, the park attracts a variety of waterfowl and birds — a draw for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

🐶 Dog-Friendly Areas

Leashed dogs are welcome around the lake. Many locals use the loop trail for daily dog walks.

🐦 Bird-Watching Tips

  • Bring binoculars for the east basin — that’s where most waterfowl gather.
  • Look for:
    • Great blue herons
    • Snowy egrets
    • Cormorants
    • Mallards
    • Canadian geese
    • Red-winged blackbirds
  • Early morning is the best time for spotting and photography.

🐦 Pro Tip:

Stand quietly near the shallow inlets — birds often forage close to shore.

Soar Into October: Hawktober Returns in San Diego County

Every autumn, something special takes flight across San Diego County: Hawktober, the Parks & Recreation Department’s annual tribute to our local birds of prey. This year marks the seventh edition of the event — a month-long celebration dedicated to hawks, owls, falcons, and the many fascinating adaptations that make them apex aerial hunters. 

What Is Hawktober?

Hawktober is a series of free educational workshops held in county parks, preserves, campgrounds, and nature centers. The goal? To bring wildlife education to local communities, connect people (young and old) with live animal ambassadors, and deepen appreciation for the roles raptors play in San Diego’s ecosystems.

See my Post on Hawktobere here https://socalexposure.com/2025/10/04/october-is-hawktober/

I attended the Saturday October 4th Event at the Tijuana River Valley Campground. The group was introduced to 4 raptor ambassadors

Ranger Danica introduced us to Ferris the Ferruginous Hawk Ambassador

SD Parks Manager Charles brought out Buster the Red Tailed Hawk Ambassador

Ranger Samantha bought out the Barn Owl

Manager Charles with Athena the Burrowing Owl

OCTOBER IS HAWKTOBER!

Hawktober is our annual celebration of local birds of prey, including hawks, owls, and falcons. This marks the event’s seventh year offering FREE workshops at parks, campgrounds and wilderness preserves across San Diego County. 

Events are free and open to all ages, starting October 4. Explore multiple workshops to meet different birds and rangers.

Visit San Diego Parks and Recreation Website for more information

https://www.sdparks.org/content/sdparks/en/participate/hawktober.html

What to Expect:

  • Live raptors: Meet ambassador birds like hawks, owls, and falcons up close and learn about their unique behaviors and adaptations.
  • Fun facts: Discover how these birds live, what they eat, how they hunt, when they’re active, and special traits like speed, camouflage, or night vision.
  • Bird tales: Each event features different birds—each with a name and story—shared by passionate rangers.
  • Special perk: Grab limited-edition Hawktober trading cards (while supplies last), complete with stats like wingspan, weight, and fun facts.

🦁 Wild Encounters: Exploring the San Diego Zoo Safari Park

San Diego Zoo Safari Park isn’t your typical zoo. Nestled in the rolling hills of Escondido, California, this 1,800-acre wildlife sanctuary brings you face-to-face with animals in environments that mirror their natural habitats — wide, open, and wild.

Whether you’re a seasoned traveler, a family planning a weekend outing, or a wildlife enthusiast, the Safari Park offers something for everyone. It’s not just a destination; it’s an experience.

What Makes the Safari Park Unique?

The San Diego Zoo Safari Park is the expansive cousin of the world-famous San Diego Zoo. While both are operated by the nonprofit San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance, the Safari Park is more focused on large-scale conservation efforts and giving animals room to roam.

Unlike traditional zoos with enclosures, the Safari Park features massive savanna-like habitats where giraffes, rhinos, antelope, and even African elephants share the land — much like they would in the wild.

Top Attractions & Experiences

🐘 1. Africa Tram

One of the park’s most popular attractions, the Africa Tram is an open-air guided tour through the African Plains. You’ll ride through herds of animals roaming freely, with expert narration providing insight into conservation efforts, animal behavior, and habitat restoration.

🦒 2. Caravan Safari (Add-On Experience)

Want to get even closer? Book a Caravan Safari, where you’ll board a safari truck and feed giraffes right from your hand. It’s an unforgettable experience that brings the wild within reach.

🐅 3. Tiger Trail

The lush, forested Tiger Trail lets you observe majestic Sumatran tigers up close. Designed to mimic their native habitat, the trail winds through waterfalls, observation decks, and glass-viewing areas — perfect for snapping a few memorable photos.

🦏 4. Walkabout Australia

This exhibit transports visitors down under, featuring kangaroos, wallabies, cassowaries, and other Australian wildlife. You can even walk through open areas where kangaroos might hop right past you.

🧒 5. Play Areas and Animal Encounters

Families will love the Savanna Cool Zone, a water play area for kids, and the Animal Encounters where you can meet smaller ambassador animals. There’s also the Petting Kraal, where kids can brush goats and sheep.

Conservation at Its Core

The San Diego Zoo Safari Park is more than entertainment — it’s a hub of conservation science. The Nikolaus Nature Preserve, Rhino Rescue Center, and Frozen Zoo are just a few examples of the groundbreaking work being done to save endangered species around the world.

Their motto, “We fight extinction,” isn’t just a tagline — it’s a mission backed by research, education, and action.

Tips for Visiting

  • Plan ahead: Tickets can sell out during peak times. Buy online and check for available add-on safaris.
  • Dress comfortably: You’ll be walking a lot. Wear sturdy shoes, bring a hat, and stay hydrated.
  • Beat the heat: Mornings and late afternoons are best for animal activity and cooler temps.
  • Go all-in: If your budget allows, splurge on a behind-the-scenes tour or animal encounter — they’re worth every penny.

Final Thoughts

The San Diego Zoo Safari Park is a must-see for anyone visiting Southern California. It’s where nature, adventure, and conservation come together to create a day you won’t forget.

So pack your sunscreen, grab your camera, and get ready to go on safari — no passport required.