Category: birding

Spanish Landing Park West: A Waterfront Escape Rooted in History

Tucked along the north western edge of San Diego Bay, Spanish Landing Park West offers a rare blend of peaceful scenery and deep historical significance. Just minutes from the bustle of the airport, this waterfront park feels like a hidden retreat—where sailboats drift by, palm trees sway, and history quietly lingers in the background.

Where California’s Story Began

Long before it became a scenic park, this shoreline played a pivotal role in shaping the region. In 1769, Spanish expeditions led by Gaspar de Portolá and Junípero Serra came ashore here, marking the beginning of European settlement in Alta California. 

Today, a historical marker commemorates this moment, reminding visitors that this quiet park was once the starting point of a much larger story—one that would eventually lead to the founding of California’s first missions and settlements.

A Park Designed for Slowing Down

Spanish Landing Park West is the kind of place where you come to take your time. Wide grassy lawns stretch along the bay, dotted with picnic tables and shaded by trees. A paved waterfront path makes it ideal for walking, jogging, or biking while enjoying uninterrupted views of the marina and downtown skyline. 

There’s also a small sandy beach—perfect for relaxing, launching a kayak, or simply dipping your toes in the water. While it’s not a major swimming destination, it’s a great spot to unwind and watch boats glide across the harbor. 

Families will find playground areas for kids, while photographers and nature lovers will appreciate the open sightlines and ever-changing coastal light.

A Front-Row Seat to the Sky

One of the most unique features of the park is its proximity to San Diego International Airport. Planes descend dramatically overhead, offering a thrilling and surprisingly peaceful spectacle. It’s one of the best spots in the city for plane-watching—especially during golden hour when aircraft silhouettes cut across colorful sunsets.

A Greener, More Sustainable Park

Recent improvements have added a thoughtful environmental touch to the park. New groves of water-wise and non-invasive trees have been planted to provide shade, support biodiversity, and enhance the overall landscape. 

These additions not only make the park more comfortable on warm days but also reflect San Diego’s growing commitment to sustainability along its waterfront spaces.

Planning Your Visit

Spanish Landing Park West is open daily from 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m., with parking available nearby. Whether you’re stopping by for a quick walk, a picnic, or a sunset photo session, it’s an easy and rewarding place to explore.

Why It’s Worth Visiting

Spanish Landing Park West isn’t flashy—and that’s exactly its charm. It’s a place where history, nature, and everyday life quietly intersect. You can stand where explorers once landed, watch modern sailboats drift by, and listen to jets overhead—all in the same moment.

For photographers, it’s a canvas of light and motion. For locals, it’s a peaceful escape. And for visitors, it’s a reminder that even the most laid-back places can hold powerful stories.

USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed

USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed
USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed
USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed
USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed

USS Recruit: The “Ship” That Never Sailed

Tucked away in San Diego’s rich naval history is one of the most unusual vessels ever “commissioned” by the U.S. Navy—a ship that never touched water. Known as the USS Recruit, this full-scale wooden battleship stood firmly on land, yet played a critical role in preparing sailors for life at sea.

A Ship Built for Training

Constructed in 1941 at the Naval Training Center San Diego, the USS Recruit was designed to simulate the experience of serving aboard a real naval vessel. Nicknamed the “USS Neversail,” the structure was a two-thirds-scale replica of a destroyer, complete with deck guns, signal equipment, and compartments that mirrored those found on active ships.

This wasn’t just for show—new recruits trained on the Recruit to learn shipboard routines, terminology, and discipline before ever setting foot on an actual vessel. At a time when the United States was entering World War II, the Navy needed to prepare thousands of sailors quickly and efficiently. The Recruit became a vital stepping stone in that process.

Life Aboard a Ship on Land

For many young sailors, the USS Recruit was their first introduction to Navy life. They practiced everything from standing watch to navigating tight quarters and responding to simulated drills. The goal was simple: eliminate the shock of transitioning from civilian life to the demanding environment of a warship.

Though it never left its concrete “pier,” the Recruit offered a surprisingly immersive experience. Recruits marched across its deck, handled equipment, and learned to function as part of a coordinated crew—skills that would soon be tested in real combat situations across the Pacific.

A Symbol of Innovation

The USS Recruit represents a creative solution to a wartime challenge. Instead of relying solely on active ships for training, the Navy brought the ship to the sailors. This approach not only saved time and resources but also allowed for consistent, controlled instruction.

It also reflects San Diego’s longstanding identity as a military hub. Facilities like the Naval Training Center helped shape generations of service members and contributed to the city’s deep ties to the Navy.

What Happened to the USS Recruit?

After decades of service, the USS Recruit was decommissioned and eventually dismantled in 1969. While the structure itself is gone, its legacy lives on as a fascinating chapter in naval history.

Today, the former Naval Training Center has been transformed into Liberty Station, a vibrant waterfront district filled with shops, parks, and cultural spaces. Few visitors realize that beneath the modern development once stood a “ship” that helped train thousands of sailors during one of the most pivotal times in history.

Why It Still Matters

The story of the USS Recruit is a reminder that not all important ships sail the seas. Some, like this landlocked training vessel, quietly shape history from the shore.

For photographers, history enthusiasts, and locals exploring San Diego, it’s a compelling example of how hidden stories can exist in familiar places—waiting to be rediscovered.

Elephant Valley Opens at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park

A major new wildlife experience has arrived in San Diego. On March 5, 2026, the San Diego Zoo Safari Park officially opened Denny Sanford Elephant Valley, a massive new habitat designed to bring visitors closer than ever to African elephants while highlighting conservation efforts around the world.

Spanning more than 13 acres, Elephant Valley is the largest and most transformative project in the history of the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. The immersive savanna landscape was created to mimic natural elephant environments and encourage guests to see these animals not just as zoo residents, but as essential ecosystem engineers in the wild.

Walking Among Giants

Elephant Valley is home to a herd of African elephants, and the design allows visitors to observe their natural behaviors up close. Elevated bridges and winding pathways give guests unique vantage points where elephants can even walk beneath them, creating an unforgettable perspective on the world’s largest land mammals.

The habitat encourages elephants to roam, forage, and socialize across the landscape. Timed feeders and watering areas stimulate movement and natural activity throughout the day, while redesigned pools and gentle ramps help the animals safely cool off and explore. 

Visitors may see elephants swimming, splashing, or interacting with one another across the expansive savanna. According to park officials, the exhibit was built to help guests feel as though they are sharing the same landscape as the herd, rather than simply observing from a distance.

A Focus on Conservation

Beyond its impressive scale, Elephant Valley is also meant to tell a larger story about elephant conservation. The exhibit highlights partnerships between the Safari Park and organizations in Kenya working to protect elephants and support communities living alongside them. 

This message is especially important as African savanna elephants are listed as endangered, with an estimated population of about 415,000 remaining in the wild. Threats such as habitat loss, poaching, and conflict with humans continue to challenge the species’ survival. 

By combining research, education, and immersive design, Elephant Valley aims to inspire visitors to care about the future of elephants and the ecosystems they shape.

Dining With a View

At the heart of Elephant Valley sits Mkutano House, a two-story restaurant overlooking the habitat. The dining complex includes multiple venues and menus inspired by African culinary traditions blended with global flavors. Guests can enjoy a meal while watching elephants gather near a watering hole below.

🦩 The Pink Ambassadors of Coronado: Flamingos at the Marriott

Right near the entrance of the Marriott Coronado Resort and Spa area series of fresh water ponds where you can a group of flamingos strutting, preening and standing in the shallows. These striking birds — often identified as Chilean flamingos— bring an enchanting splash of color to the tropical landscaping and are a favorite photo opportunity for guests and passersby alike.

While Coronado’s golden beaches and sparkling bay views are a draw in themselves, the flamingos offer something extra: a touch of whimsy and wonder. They’re known to hang out right by the Lagoon area accessible from the Bayshore Bikeway, so even if you aren’t staying at the hotel, a quiet stroll along the waterfront could lead to a charming flamingo sighting.

📸 Why Visitors Love Them

  • Iconic photo ops: Kids and adults alike pause to snap pictures of the elegant birds — their vibrant pink feathers make a lovely contrast against the deep greens of the resort landscaping and the blue backdrop of San Diego Bay.
  • Unexpected wildlife moment: It’s not every day you come across flamingos in Southern California, so they feel like a special little secret of Coronado.
  • Accessible to all: You don’t need a room key to enjoy the flamingos — curious visitors can spot them from nearby public paths near the ferry landing and waterfront promenade.

If you are not a guest of the hotel or do not want to pay the resort parking fee you will have to find street parking in front of the hotel along Glorietta Boulevard. Park south of the resort at Tidelands Park and walk north along the Bay Shore Bike Path. Or lastly park north of the resort ant the Coronado Ferry Landing Parking lot and walk south along the bay shore bike path.

The freshwater ponds are located to the right of the main hotel entrance on the south side of the building.

Flamingos in San Diego Bay: Rare Sightings Along a Familiar Shoreline

Flamingos in San Diego Bay: Rare Sightings Along a Familiar Shoreline

San Diego Bay is home to more than 300 bird species throughout the year, but flamingos are not among the region’s native wildlife. Still, on rare occasions, observers have reported flamingos along the bay’s shallow edges, drawing attention from birders and curious onlookers alike.

These sightings, while unusual, are not without explanation. Over the weekend I was driving southbound on State Route 75 from Coronado to Imperial Beach when I spotted 2 pink dots off to my left in the marsh shallows. I turned around in Imperial Beach, headed north to the Bike Path parking lot accessible from NB 75. And walk north for about 15min to find the two flamingos about 200 yards off shore. It was High Tide at the time which flooded the shallow marsh and coaxed the flamingos and other shore birds closer to shore.

Not Native, but Occasionally Present

Flamingos do not naturally occur in Southern California. Their typical range includes the Caribbean, parts of South America, Africa, and the Galápagos Islands. Experts generally agree that flamingos seen in San Diego County are likely birds that escaped or dispersed from captive populations rather than true wild migrants.

In the mid-20th century, flamingos were commonly kept in open-air zoo exhibits and private collections. Some individuals were able to fly beyond their enclosures and settle into nearby wetlands. A small number adapted to local conditions and remained in Southern California for extended periods, occasionally appearing in bays, lagoons, and salt ponds.

Habitat Conditions in San Diego Bay

Despite its urban setting, San Diego Bay contains habitat features that can support flamingos. Shallow waters, mudflats, and salt ponds provide feeding opportunities similar to those found in the species’ native environments. Flamingos feed on algae, brine shrimp, and other small invertebrates, filtering food from the water using specialized bills.

The bay’s salt works and managed wetlands, particularly in the southern portion of the bay, offer stable water levels and limited wave action—conditions suitable for wading birds that rely on calm, shallow areas.

Public Interest and Documentation

When flamingos appear in the bay, the sightings are typically well documented. Photographs and field notes are often shared through birding networks and community science platforms, where experts review and confirm observations. These records help distinguish between escaped birds, long-term residents, and misidentified species.

While flamingos attract attention, wildlife officials generally discourage close approaches. Maintaining distance reduces stress on the birds and minimizes the risk of disturbance to surrounding wildlife.

A Reminder of the Bay’s Ecological Value

Though flamingos are not part of San Diego Bay’s native ecosystem, their presence highlights the importance of coastal wetlands. The same habitats that occasionally support a flamingo also sustain migratory shorebirds, waterfowl, and endangered species year-round.

Even rare and unexpected sightings underscore the bay’s role as a critical refuge in a heavily developed region—one that continues to support a wide range of avian life.

Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge: Life Thriving at the Edge of the Desert

Stretching along the southern shore of the Salton Sea, the Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge is one of Southern California’s most surprising and important wildlife destinations. What looks like a stark desert landscape at first glance quickly reveals itself as a vital oasis for birds, mammals, and migrating wildlife traveling the Pacific Flyway.

A Refuge Born from Agriculture and Conservation

The refuge was established in 1930, originally to provide habitat for migratory birds drawn to agricultural runoff in the Imperial Valley. In 1998, it was renamed in honor of Sonny Bono, the late congressman and entertainer who played a key role in expanding and protecting public lands in California.

Today, the refuge spans more than 37,000 acres of managed wetlands, desert scrub, and agricultural fields. These habitats work together to support wildlife in a region where natural water sources are scarce.

A Birding Hotspot of International Importance

If you love birds, this place is legendary. More than 400 bird species have been recorded here, making it one of the most significant birding locations in the western United States.

Depending on the season, visitors may spot:

  • Snow geese and Ross’s geese by the thousands
  • White-faced ibis and long-legged shorebirds
  • Burrowing owls tucked into desert edges
  • Raptors like northern harriers and peregrine falcons

Winter is especially spectacular, when migratory birds arrive in massive numbers and transform the refuge into a living, moving landscape.

Exploring the Refuge

The refuge is very visitor-friendly, with options for both casual sightseeing and serious wildlife observation.

Highlights include:

  • Auto tour routes that loop through wetlands and fields
  • Walking trails for quiet wildlife viewing
  • Photography pullouts perfect for sunrise and sunset light

The flat terrain and open skies make it an ideal spot for photography, especially when the mountains reflect off the water or flocks of birds fill the horizon.

Why This Refuge Matters

Despite ongoing environmental challenges facing the Salton Sea, the Sonny Bono Wildlife Refuge remains a critical lifeline for wildlife. Carefully managed water flows and habitat restoration efforts help sustain species that depend on this stopover during long migrations.

The refuge is also a powerful reminder that even altered landscapes can become essential ecosystems when conservation and stewardship come together.

Planning Your Visit

The Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge is located near Niland, California, and is open year-round during daylight hours. Cooler months—from late fall through early spring—offer the most comfortable weather and the highest concentration of wildlife.

Whether you’re a birder, photographer, or simply curious about one of California’s most unusual natural areas, the Sonny Bono Wildlife Refuge is a place that challenges expectations and rewards patience.

Bird Checklist: Sonny Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge

The refuge supports hundreds of bird species throughout the year. This checklist highlights commonly seen and notable birds, especially during peak migration and winter months.

Waterfowl

  • Snow Goose
  • Ross’s Goose
  • Canada Goose
  • Northern Pintail
  • American Wigeon
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Ruddy Duck

Shorebirds

  • American Avocet
  • Black-necked Stilt
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Willet
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Killdeer

Wading Birds

  • Great Blue Heron
  • Great Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Cattle Egret
  • White-faced Ibis

Gulls & Terns

  • Ring-billed Gull
  • California Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Caspian Tern
  • Forster’s Tern

Raptors

  • Northern Harrier
  • Red-tailed Hawk
  • Swainson’s Hawk
  • American Kestrel
  • Peregrine Falcon
  • Bald Eagle (occasional but increasing)

Owls

  • Burrowing Owl
  • Great Horned Owl

Desert & Upland Birds

  • Gambel’s Quail
  • Loggerhead Shrike
  • Greater Roadrunner
  • Horned Lark

Songbirds & Others

  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Marsh Wren
  • Savannah Sparrow
  • Say’s Phoebe

Birding tip: Winter mornings offer the best light and bird activity. Bring binoculars even if you’re just driving the auto loop—you’ll be surprised how close the birds can be.

Chollas Lake Reservoir: A Quiet Urban Escape in San Diego

https://www.sandiego.gov/park-and-recreation/centers/recctr/chollas

Chollas Lake Reservoir is one of those places many locals drive past without realizing what’s inside. Beyond the busy streets and surrounding homes, the lake opens up into a surprisingly peaceful space—part urban park, part wildlife refuge, and part neighborhood gathering spot.

A Brief History of Chollas Lake

Chollas Lake was originally constructed in the early 1900s as part of San Diego’s water supply system. Over time, the reservoir evolved into a public recreation area, managed today by the City of San Diego. While it no longer serves as a primary drinking water source, the lake continues to play an important role as a community park and habitat for local wildlife.

Walking the Lake Loop

One of the most popular features of Chollas Lake is the roughly half-mile loop trail that circles the water. The path is mostly flat and paved, making it accessible for walkers, joggers, and families. Benches along the way invite visitors to slow down, sit, and watch the water—something that feels rare in a city environment.

Morning and late afternoon are especially pleasant, with cooler temperatures and softer light reflecting off the lake’s surface.

The fishing at Chollas Lake in San Diego is specifically designated for youth anglers only (ages 15 and under), meaning children can fish there for free and adults are expected to help or supervise but cannot fish themselves

The main gate at the East entrance of the park next to the lake closes 30 minutes before sunset. Other gates close BEFORE the East gate. Please note the closing time posted at your point of entry.

Ramona Hawk Watch: A Front-Row Seat to Southern California’s Raptor Migration

https://www.wildlife-research.org/hawkwatch

If you love wildlife, big skies, and birds of prey, the Ramona Grasslands Hawk Watch in San Diego East County offers a free, up-close way to experience some of North America’s most majestic raptors in winter. Set against the sweeping open landscapes of the Ramona Grasslands Preserve, this seasonal program draws both casual nature lovers and serious birders alike.

What Is Hawk Watch?

Upcoming 2026 Saturdays 10am to 12pm

January 3rd, 10,17, 24,31

February 7,14,21, 28

Ramona Grasslands Hawk Watch is a free weekly wildlife education event hosted by the Wildlife Research Institute (WRI) most Saturdays in January and February at Begent Ranch in Ramona. While it shares its name with traditional migration “hawk watches,” this program is more than just counting birds — it’s a hands-on learning experience for all ages

Hawk Watch is an informative educational Biologist Talk and Q& with Falconry or ambassador raptors for you to see up close and personal. The seated program lasts approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. After the presentation there is an option for additional roadside observations of wild raptors and other wildlife including bald eagle nest where you will drive your own car less than 2 miles on paved roads and come and go at your leisure.

Biologists and local expert volunteer observers will help you spot and identify birds and show them to you through our high-powered professional telescopes. In the event of rain, we will still have the educational program inside the barn, but the usual falconry flight displays will not occur in the barn. There is no hiking portion of Hawk Watch, but we recommend wearing sturdy shoes for uneven terrain and going on your own to the nearby Ramona Grassland Preserve hiking trail after the program. Hawk Watch is wheelchair accessible, and we recommend using one if walking on uneven terrain could be a safety hazard for you. We hope you can make it!

Local Residents Find Space to Grow at the Tijuana River Community Garden

The Tijuana River Community Garden, established 2002, has become one of the most active green spaces in the South Bay, offering residents a place to grow food, strengthen community ties, and cultivate a shared connection to the land. The site of the community garden lies in the Tijuana River Valley Regional Park (TRV), a region that historically hosted agricultural operations, including vegetable farms, dairies, and ranches. Over time, many farms in the valley experienced floods, soil disruption, or were abandoned.

The Tijuana River Community Garden, established 2002, has become one of the most active green spaces in the South Bay, offering residents a place to grow food, strengthen community ties, and cultivate a shared connection to the land. The site of the community garden lies in the Tijuana River Valley Regional Park (TRV), a region that historically hosted agricultural operations, including vegetable farms, dairies, and ranches. Over time, many farms in the valley experienced floods, soil disruption, or were abandoned.

The commercial success of large-scale agriculture in the valley was severely curtailed by flooding and, most critically, by the ongoing transboundary pollution issue. Beginning in the mid-20th century and accelerating rapidly due to Tijuana’s population growth and inadequate infrastructure, the Tijuana River became a major conduit for raw sewage, industrial waste, and sediment.

2025 brought renewed urgency around environmental issues in the surrounding valley. The region has been affected by a persistent sewage and pollution crisis — runoff and untreated wastewater from across the border entering the valley, leading to toxic contamination in water, soil, and air. As a result — and citing “health and safety of gardeners, farmers and staff,” and “increased flooding and related challenges in recent years” — Resource Conservation District of Greater San Diego County (RCDGSDC), a non-profit/quasi-governmental organization tasked with environmental conservation projects locally announced it would end its lease and management of the garden in October 2025.

In November 2025, the county selected Olivewood Gardens and Learning Center (OGLC), a nonprofit based in National City, as the garden’s interim operator for up to one year. The appointment of Olivewood Gardens as interim operator provides continuity for now, but long-term viability depends on final negotiations, environmental remediation, and the ability to ensure safe operation.

Lindo Lake County Park: Lakeside’s Natural & Community Haven

Lindo Lake County Park is open from sunrise to sunset for public use. The park is approximately 55 acres in size and features a skate park, children’s playground, softball field, tennis courts, horseshoe pits, and open spaces. There are roughly 1.5 miles of ADA-friendly, multi-use paths, including a popular loop trail around the lake that’s about 1.2 miles long — perfect for leisurely walks, jogging, or pushing a stroller.

With water basins, wetlands, and lakeside habitat, the park attracts a variety of waterfowl and birds — a draw for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

🐶 Dog-Friendly Areas

Leashed dogs are welcome around the lake. Many locals use the loop trail for daily dog walks.

🐦 Bird-Watching Tips

  • Bring binoculars for the east basin — that’s where most waterfowl gather.
  • Look for:
    • Great blue herons
    • Snowy egrets
    • Cormorants
    • Mallards
    • Canadian geese
    • Red-winged blackbirds
  • Early morning is the best time for spotting and photography.

🐦 Pro Tip:

Stand quietly near the shallow inlets — birds often forage close to shore.